Oregon lemon law
Discover exactly what is in the Oregon lemon law...
The Oregon lemon law
extends coverage to vehicles registered in the state under 10,000 lbs. GVW,
excluding the 'living facilities' of motorhomes.
Claims under the Oregon lemon law can only be made after 4 repair attempts or
30 business days out of service in the first year of ownership or 12,000 miles,
whichever occurs first.
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Here's the full text of the Oregon Lemon Law:
Oregon Lemon Law - Oregon Revised Statutes 646.315-375
646.315 Definitions for ORS 646.315 to 646.375.
As used in ORS 646.315 to 646.375:
(1) "Consumer" means:
- (a) The purchaser or lessee, other than for purposes of resale, of a new motor
vehicle normally used for personal, family or household purposes;
- (b) Any person to whom a new motor vehicle used for personal, family or household
purposes is transferred for the same purposes during the duration of an express
warranty applicable to such motor vehicle; and
- (c) Any other person entitled by the terms of such warranty to enforce the
obligations of the warranty.
(2) "Motor vehicle" means a passenger motor vehicle as defined in
ORS 801.360 that is sold in this state. <1983 c.469 s1; 1985 c.16 s468; 1987
c.476 s1; 1989 c.171 s 74; 1989 c.202 s1>
646.325 Availability of remedy.
The remedy under the provisions of ORS 646.315 to 646.375 is available to a
consumer if:
(1) A new motor vehicle does not conform to applicable manufacturer's express
warranties;
(2) The consumer reports each nonconformity to the manufacturer, its agent or
its authorized dealer, for the purpose of repair or correction, during the period
of one year following the date of original delivery of the motor vehicle to
the consumer or during the period ending on the date on which the mileage on
the motor vehicle reaches 12,000 miles, whichever period ends earlier; and
(3) The manufacturer has received direct written notification from or on behalf
of the consumer and has had an opportunity to correct the alleged defect. "Notification"
under this subsection includes, but is not limited to, a request by the consumer
for an informal dispute settlement procedure under ORS 646.355. <1983 c.469
s2; 1987 c.476 s6>
646.335 Consumer's remedies; manufacturer's affirmative defenses.
(1) If the manufacturer or its agents or authorized dealers are unable to conform
the motor vehicle to any applicable manufacturer's express warranty by repairing
or correcting any defect or condition that substantially impairs the use, market
value or safety of the motor vehicle to the consumer after a reasonable number
of attempts, the manufacturer shall:
- (a) Replace the motor vehicle with a new motor vehicle; or
- (b) Accept return of the vehicle from the consumer and refund to the consumer
the full purchase or lease price paid, including taxes, license and registration
fees and any similar collateral charges excluding interest, less a reasonable
allowance for the consumer's use of the vehicle.
(2) Refunds shall be made to the consumer and lienholder, if any, as their interests
may appear. A reasonable allowance for use is that amount directly attributable
to use by the consumer prior to the first report of the nonconformity to the
manufacturer, agent or dealer and during any subsequent period when the vehicle
is not out of service by reason of repair.
(3) It shall be an affirmative defense to any claim under ORS 646.315 to 646.375:
- (a) That an alleged nonconformity does not substantially impair such use,
market value or safety; or
- (b) That a nonconformity is the result of abuse, neglect or unauthorized modifications
or alterations of the motor vehicle by the consumer. <1983 c.469 s3; 1987
c.476 s2>
646.345 Presumption of reasonable attempt to conform; extension of time for
repairs; notice to manufacturer.
(1) It shall be presumed that a reasonable number of attempts have been undertaken
to conform a motor vehicle to the applicable manufacturer's express warranties
if, during the period of one year following the date of original delivery of
the motor vehicle to a consumer or during the period ending on the date on which
the mileage on the motor vehicle reaches 12,000 miles, whichever period ends
earlier:
- (a) The same nonconformity has been subject to repair or correction four or
more times by the manufacturer or its agent or authorized dealer, but such nonconformity
continues to exist; or
- (b) The vehicle is out of service by reason of repair or correction for a
cumulative total of 30 or more business days.
(2) A repair or correction for purposes of subsection (1) of this section includes
a repair that must take place after the expiration of the earlier of either
period.
(3) The period ending on the date on which the mileage on the motor vehicle
reaches 12,000 miles, the one-year period and the 30-day period shall be extended
by any period of time during which repair services are not available to the
consumer because of a war, invasion, strike, fire, flood or other natural disaster.
(4) In no event shall the presumption described in subsection (1) of this section
apply against a manufacturer unless the manufacturer has received prior direct
written notification from or on behalf of the consumer and has had an opportunity
to cure the defect alleged. <1983 c.469 s4>
646.355 Use of informal dispute settlement procedure as condition for remedy;
binding effect on manufacturer.
If the manufacturer has established or participates in an informal dispute settlement
procedure that substantially complies with the provisions of Title 16, Code
of Federal Regulations, Part 703, as from time to time amended, and causes the
consumer to be notified of the procedure, ORS 646.335 concerning refunds or
replacement shall not apply to any consumer who has not first resorted to the
procedure. A decision resulting from arbitration pursuant to the informal dispute
settlement procedure shall be binding on the manufacturer. <1983 c.469 s5>
646.357 Informal dispute settlement procedure; recordkeeping; review by Department
of Justice.
A manufacturer which has established or participates in an informal dispute
settlement procedure shall keep records of all cases submitted to the procedure
under ORS 646.355 and shall make the records available to the Department of
Justice if the department requests them. The department may review all case
records kept under this section to determine whether or not the arbitrators
are complying with the provisions of ORS 646.315 to 646.375 in reaching their
decisions. <1987 c.476 s4>
646.359 Judicial review; damages; attorney fees.
(1) If a consumer appeals to a court from a decision resulting from the informal
dispute settlement procedure established by ORS 646.355 because the consumer
was not granted one of the remedies specified in ORS 646.335 (1), and the consumer
is granted one of the specified remedies by the court, the consumer shall also
be awarded up to three times the amount of any damages if the court finds that
the manufacturer did not act in good faith in the dispute settlement procedure.
(2) If a consumer brings an action under ORS 646.315 to 646.375 against a manufacturer
who has not established informal dispute settlement procedures and the consumer
is granted one of the remedies specified in ORS 646.335 (1), the consumer shall
also be awarded three times the amount of the damages.
(3) The court may award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party in
an appeal or action under this section. <1987 c.476 s5; 1995 c.618 s96>
646.361 Limitations on actions against dealers.
(1) Nothing in ORS 646.315 to 646.375 creates a cause of action by a consumer
against a vehicle dealer.
(2) A manufacturer may not join a dealer as a party in any proceeding brought
under ORS 646.315 to 646.375, nor may the manufacturer try to collect from a
dealer any damages assessed against the manufacturer in a proceeding brought
under ORS 646.315 to 646.375. <1987 c.476 s7>
646.365 Limitation on commencement of action.
Any action brought under ORS 646.315 to 646.375 shall be commenced within one
year following whichever period ends earlier:
(1) The period ending on the date on which the mileage on the motor vehicle
reaches 12,000 miles; or
(2) The period of one year following the date of the original delivery of the
motor vehicle to the consumer. <1983 c.469 s6>
646.375 Remedies supplementary to existing statutory or common law remedies;
election of remedies.
Nothing in ORS 646.315 to 646.375 is intended in any way to limit the rights
or remedies that are otherwise available to a consumer under any other law.
However, if the consumer elects to pursue any other remedy in state or federal
court, the remedy available under ORS 646.315 to 646.375 shall not be available
insofar as it would result in recovery in excess of the recovery authorized
by ORS 646.335 without proof of fault resulting in damages in excess of such
recovery. <1983 c.469 s7>
Above is all of the text of the Oregon lemon law.
